Getting your will properly witnessed is crucial. If the witnessing isn't done correctly, your entire will could be invalid. Here's what you need to know about witnesses and signing your will.
Basic requirements for witnesses
A will witness must be:
- Over 18 years old
- Mentally capable (able to understand what they're doing)
- Physically present when you sign the will
- Able to see you sign
Who should NOT witness your will
This is where people often go wrong. The following people should not witness your will:
- Anyone who benefits from the will: If a beneficiary witnesses the will, their gift becomes void - they lose their inheritance
- The spouse or civil partner of any beneficiary: Same rule applies - their partner's gift is invalidated
- Anyone who might not be available later: If there's ever a dispute, witnesses may need to give evidence
Good choices for witnesses
Suitable witnesses include:
- Neighbours
- Work colleagues
- Friends who aren't receiving anything in the will
- Professional contacts (your doctor, accountant, etc.)
The witnessing process
- Both witnesses must be present at the same time
- They must both watch you sign the will (or acknowledge your signature)
- Each witness then signs the will in your presence
- Each witness adds their name, address, and occupation
Can executors be witnesses?
Yes, executors can witness your will - provided they're not also beneficiaries. However, it's generally better to use independent witnesses to avoid any suggestion of undue influence.
Oliver Asha
Solicitor · TEP · Founder of Make a Will
Oliver is a Solicitor (SRA number 372772) and a Trust and Estate Practitioner (TEP). He qualified in 2006 and he is founder at Make a Will, Make a Will Online, Digilegal Trustees and Capacity Vault. It is his mission to bring proper, solicitor-checked wills within reach of every family. He personally drafts and oversees the review of many of the guides on this site.
Verify Oliver’s credentials: Law Society · SRA register · STEP directory
Further Reading
- Making a Will - GOV.UK Official UK Government guidance on making a will
- Wills - Citizens Advice Free advice on wills and inheritance
- Making a Will - The Law Society Legal guidance from the professional body for solicitors