How Do I Make an LPA?

Making a Lasting Power of Attorney is a straightforward process, though there are several steps to follow. Here's what's involved.

Step 1: Decide what type of LPA you need

You can make:

• Property and Financial Affairs LPA only
• Health and Welfare LPA only
• Both types (recommended)

Step 2: Choose your attorneys

Decide who you want to act for you. You can appoint:

• One attorney
• Multiple attorneys acting jointly (must all agree on every decision)
• Multiple attorneys acting jointly and severally (can act together or independently)
• Replacement attorneys (in case your first choices can't act)

Step 3: Complete the LPA forms

You can complete the forms:

• Online through the Office of the Public Guardian website
• Using our LPA service (we guide you through the process)
• With a solicitor's help

Step 4: Choose a certificate provider

Someone must certify that you understand the LPA and aren't being pressured. This person must be either:

• Someone who has known you personally for at least 2 years, OR
• A professional (doctor, solicitor, social worker, etc.)

Step 5: Sign the LPA

The LPA must be signed in a specific order:

1. You sign first
2. The certificate provider signs
3. Your attorneys sign

Step 6: Register the LPA

An LPA must be registered with the Office of the Public Guardian before it can be used. Registration currently costs £92 per LPA and takes about 10 weeks. You can apply for fee exemptions or reductions if you're on certain benefits or have a low income.

When can the LPA be used?

A Property and Financial Affairs LPA can be used as soon as it's registered (with your permission). However, most people set it up well before it needs to be used. A Health and Welfare LPA can only be used when you lack capacity to make specific decisions yourself, or your attorney reasonably believes you do. To understand how an LPA differs from a will, see our comparison guide.